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2013-11-11 20:32 发布

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  • xpuagxyef
    xpuagxyef 2013-11-13 12:54:46

    African manufacturing sprung H & M w-the north fac

    In current decades, the image of Africa inside the eyes of quite a few consumers isn't extremely wonderful: frequent wars, famine spread rampant corruption, public disorder and so on. Nonetheless, Africa is usually a big continent, such as most nations, most of them South Africa, Kenya and Ethiopia along with other financial very good from the nation. In recent years, most African countries have accomplished speedy economic improvement, the political predicament has stabilized. When the Asian manufacturing fees enhanced year by year around the occasion, low wages, low-cost raw supplies in Africa has attracted the attention of a great many Western firms. Swedish clothing giant H & M recently signed an enormous factory with Ethiopia procurement contracts. In Ethiopia, a clothing manufacturing expense is only half that of China, which H & M company has a great appeal. With the enhanced manufacturing costs in Asia, Asia will lose global manufacturing hub, while surrendering Africa? It is thought-provoking questions. From the African media "Dailymaverick" learned about the author columnist SIMON ALLISON manufacturing transfer from Asia to Africa topic: In the past few decades, a large number of Asian countries through the production of low-cost products to achieve speedy financial growth. Nonetheless, the end from the day there is always a very good thing. As the Asian labor and raw material fees rise, Western organizations began looking for alternative processing base. Swedish clothing giant H & M will lock eyes Ethiopia in Africa. Does it symbolize Africa began manufacturing boom trip? Over the years, Africa is quite bad impression to outsiders. Africa is always treated as violent conflicts, rampant corruption, instability inside the region, agreed that African nations outside world is definitely not a fine long-term investment destination. Thus, Asia has become a strong competitor in Africa, especially in China, India, Bangladesh, Vietnam and also other nations, have a fine production capacity inside the shortest possible time and at the lowest price to produce a large number of products. These Asian nations produce most on the world product, thus benefiting their economies. The reason why Africa can not compete with Asia, the reason is pretty simple, a great many investors believe that investment in Africa is full of risks. But now the predicament has changed gradually. With the gradual financial prosperity in Asia, coupled with the operating fees in Asia, a gradual increase has been due to low wages earned pours Western firms, keenly feel the Asian impact of enhanced labor charges, these providers have to reverse eyes, hoping to find a supply of cheap labor for them to continue to place. Against this backdrop, apparel manufacturing giant H & M announced in Ethiopia purchasing clothing. "Wall Street Journal" first broke the news that earlier this month, H & M East African country from a monthly purchase one million garments, from September, the plant will be large-scale production. H & M spokesman said: "As a global company, the rapid expansion of your scale of our stores, we must ensure that the capacity and speed of delivery, we not only enhance the production capacity of existing production base, but also to find a new production base. "Ethiopia has also developed a corresponding policies, and vigorously promote the apparel industry. Ethiopian government and garment industry as an important driver of economic growth. Ambitious goal set by the Government, want to make the textile exports in 2016 reached $ 1 billion. In 2011, the Ethiopian textile exports of only $ 60 million, which means that textile exports to grow several times in order to achieve this goal. The Government of Ethiopia for the garment industry to provide preferential tax breaks and low-interest loans, while the Ethiopian government tried to abolish or simplify a series of official approval procedures and legal barriers for foreign suppliers inside the Ethiopian capital,the north face, clearing the way for the establishment of garment enterprises. Ethiopian governments efforts played an immediate effect, at H & M, the international retail chain giant Tesco and Wal-Mart are also purchasing clothing from Ethiopia. Tesco and Wal-Marts low operating fees are subject to the attraction of Ethiopia, Ethiopian each garment production cost is only half that of China (which is 2011 statistics, the price difference between the two nations are now also greater). In addition, the political scenario in Ethiopia, stability and security in fine condition, great improvement inside the operational efficiency of your effort to achieve development goals. Over the years, the sound development of manufacturing in Africa,the north face outlet, continue to compete with Asian and African economies to promote weight gain become an important driving force. With respect to the sale of natural resources and the economic prosperity with the manufacturing sector to economic improvement is sustainable. Resources will be exhausted one day, while manufacturing can continue to grow, you can create more jobs, training more technicians. For numerous providers, workers rights, the importance on the price lower than it seems. The record shows that Asian workers in harsh working environment, risked making these beautiful clothes and smartphones. This year in April, Bangladesh garment factory building collapse incident was the result of disregard of life for workers. The accident, a total of 1,129 individuals were killed. At the time, plenty of workers building was being produced for the worlds major brand clothing. These well-known brand businesses allow workers to work in harsh and dangerous working environment and workers wages as low as possible, to maximize profits. Bangladesh manufacturing expense, means that these brands will continue to use Bangladeshi factories producing clothes for them. In H & M, Tesco and Wal-Mart into Ethiopia, other well-known brands will follow them, and bring more business in Africa, so the African continent will usher in manufacturing boom. All the same, I hope the government and suppliers are from Bangladesh tragedy was a high school class, to avoid similar things. Xiaobian that nearly thirty years, Asian nations, especially Chinas fast economic development, while labor wages and raw material prices also followed up, always accustomed to cheap raw supplies, low wages and Western suppliers, gradually become uncomfortable up, because Their profit margin is reduced a lot compared to the past. Therefore, the cost of Western firms will look to invest in cheaper Africa. As the article said, in Ethiopia, the expense of manufacturing a dress half only for the Chinese, as time goes by, this gap will widen, so Africa inside the future will attract more and more Western companies to invest, and procurement. Part on the foreign investment from China and also other Asian countries to become irreversible withdrawal from the matter. Yet, most African countries is relatively backward infrastructure, local consumer spending there is no China along with other Asian nations is so high, Western firms need both manufacturing plants in Asia, Asian nations also need a huge market, therefore, the Western corporations do not may abandon a large scale in Asia and fought in Africa.
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